The 1N4007 belongs to a sort of 1 A general-purpose silicon rectifier diode, commonly used in AC adapters for common household appliances. It is fairly low-speed rectifier diode, being inefficient for square waves of more than 15 kHz. The 1N4007 diode is a standard recovery rectifier with a molded plastic case. The maximum current carrying capacity is 1A and it withstands peak up to 30A. So we can use this diode in circuits that are designed for less than 1A. The reverse current is 5uA which is negligible but it can withstand reverse voltage peak up to 1000V.
1N4007 Diode Datasheet
According to its datasheet, 1N4007 diode specs list as following:
- Vr – Reverse Voltage, 1000 V
- If – Forward Current, 1 A
- Type, Standard Recovery Rectifiers
- Configuration, Single
- Vf – Forward Voltage, 1 V
- Max Surge Current, 30 A
- Ir – Reverse Current, 5 uA
- Minimum Operating Temperature, – 65 C
- Maximum Operating Temperature, + 150 C
- Diffused Junction
- High Current Capability and Low Forward Voltage Drop
- Surge Overload Rating to 30A Peak
- Low Reverse Leakage Current
- Lead Free Finish, RoHS Compliant
Diode 1N4007 is used in a wide range in circuits, the most common applications:
- Used to prevent reverse polarity problem
- Used as a protection device
- Half wave and full wave rectifiers
- Current flow regulators
- Power management
- Signal processing
1N4007 Diode Pinout
1N4007 rectifier diode has in total 2 pins. However, you need to know functions of every pins before it can work better for you.
1N4007 owns a cathode (-) and anode (+). In the schematic symbol, the tip of the triangle with the line on top of it is the cathode. The cathode is marked on the body of a diode by a band. It allows current flow through only one direction that means current can flow from the anode to the cathode only and never from the cathode to the anode – it likes a one way valve.
The 1N4007 pinout diagram is as shown in the picture below:
and the pin configurations of 1N4007 are list as following:
- Pin 1, Anode, Current always Enters through Anode
- Pin 2, Cathode, Current always Exits through Cathode
1N4007 Equivalent / Replacement
The equivalents for diode 1N4007 are 1N4148, 1N4733A, 1N5408, 1N5822.
Pls learn their differences clearly by comparing datasheet, pinout, and applications before you choose for a replacement.
